Saturday, January 18, 2020
Disengagement Theory Essay
This is when a person, usually an older person, withdraws from involvement or when someoneââ¬â¢s relationships with other people slowly cut off or change. Older people may withdraw from involvement when they feel they are limited to try and interact with other people. It has been proved that a lot of older people were more involved with life when they were younger however some people disagree and feel there are a large number of people who do not withdraw from society. For example when they retire they may lose contact with a lot of their colleagues or if they or their friends/family have impairments such as hearing or visual impairments it could make it more difficult to interact with each other. Technology may also restrict older people as they may not have internet or phones to be able to interact with their friends and family. Activity Theory This theory highlights the importance of on-going social activity and believes older people should be encouraged to stay involved whilst suggesting that people will be more satisfied with their lives if they remain active as well as ensuring friendships and relationships are intact by interacting with others just the same. It also suggests that someone who remains an active member of society will increase their health and wellbeing and that own-age friendships should be developed. The only criticism of this theory is that some people are more than happy as they are and want to live alone not to mention the fact that not everyone is able to be as active as they would like. As you can see, these theories are completely different in comparison to one and other. One suggests as you get older you will withdraw from society and become unhappy whereas the other suggests you can stay happy and active if you want to and that you just need to remain in contact with different roles in society. If you follow the disengagement theory you are more likely to end up unhappy or lonely as your mental and even physical health may go on to deteriorate through lack of activity or interaction with the outside world and friends or family. On the other hand the activity theory promotesà positivity by encouraging the elderly to communicate and interact with others no matter what their situation. This theory suggests that the more active you are in society, the less chance you have of developing mental health problems such as dementia and that there is a higher chance of prolonging your life and staying healthy. This is because the more you interact with people, the less tim e you will have on your own feeling lonely or depressed as your mind will be busy with positive and happy thoughts instead. There are many different factors that influence ageing and each factor may have a different effect on how the person may age. The main factors would be the personal level of exercise and nutrition in life, health care and education accessibility as well as job roles and finances. Exercise and nutrition, especially from an early age can have a huge impact on how you age later on in life. It is known that premature ageing is caused by a poor diet and little exercise as this causes cell destruction and increases the risk of obesity, diabetes and cancer. A healthy lifestyle can help lower the chances of many illnesses and diseases as well as improving your psychological health, for example the healthier and active you are the more friends and activities you are likely to have to keep you happy and in touch with the world. Health care and education accessibility may also influence the way you age as poorer health care and education facilities may lead to poor health and stress which can affect the way you age and even cause premature ageing Similarly with job roles and finances a higher job role and income can mean a better life with better nutrition, exercise, health care and education helping to lead a more pleasurable life and cause slower ageing. Social isolat ion and bereavement can also take its toll on ageing as the upset and strain can lead you to age a lot quicker and look a lot older than you are due to the body and mind shutting down to try to relieve the stress. The main role for all health and social care workers is to treat and care for individuals whilst respecting their independence and wellbeing whether they are old, young, male, female, disabled etc. Every individual should have the same rights and independence whilst taking into consideration that not everyone will have the same needs and some may need more attention or care than others. Although freedom is important to the individual the health and social care worker must be aware of the extent of the independence to be given to the individual ensuring they are protected against any potential risks or dangers. Independence can be promoted in several different ways, such as: Respecting personal rights and privacy. Giving the individual freedom of choice (where possible). Allowing the individual to carry out actions for their selves, for example letting them wash themselves (where possible). Addressing the individual appropriately and by their preferred name. Using initiative to care for the individual to show genuine care and trust. Involving the individual and their family when making changes to care plans etc. It is important for health and social care workers to address the individual properly as it gives the individual a sense of comfort and trust that the staff will care and respect them. Thinking outside of the box and using initiative when working with the individual will make them feel at ease that you are not just at work to work but at work to care for them as an individual instead of a patient. A great bond and trust between staff and patients is vital. Involving the individual and family with care plans, meal plans and other changes will make them feel valued and that they are in the best hands as it can sometimes be upsetting to both the individual and family when someone they love is reliant on others to care for them. They can feel upset that they are no longer capable of looking after themselves and so the care from the staff can really make a difference. The patientsââ¬â¢ freedom of choice is also very important as if the patient was constantly told what to they were to d o without any say they could end up upset or depressed and may even question their existence and feel worthless. Someà choices may not always be appropriate or possible so this means the staff must be trained and taught how to overcome these situations especially against patients that may prove a little difficult. Health and social care workers must work together to give all patients the best care possible. This means regular meetings with different levels of staff in the hierarchy so every staff member is kept in the loop to ensure patients feel valued and cared for, especially those with no family or friends. Regular training sessions may also be required so that the staff is updated regularly on how to approach certain situations with others sharing their experience and knowledge to everyone in the group.
Friday, January 10, 2020
Vital Pieces of Ielts General Essay Writing Samples Band 9
Vital Pieces of Ielts General Essay Writing Samples Band 9 Life, Death and Ielts General Essay Writing Samples Band 9 You need to think about that essays on weather or another subject will portray your understanding of the subject and the capability to systematize it. Of course you have to be ready to aid others and give to them should you expect to get help yourself. Whereas some individuals argue that studying abroad is a rather positive experience, others suggest there are many problems associated for it. Now things started to get really intriguing. A Startling Fact about Ielts General Essay Writing Samples Band 9 Uncovered The increasing number of essay writing services is wholly overwhelming. As you've already understood, it calls for some distinctive skills including the capability to allow an in-depth research and analytics. Your aim is to meet individuals who can either offer you business or refer business to you. If the aim of networking is to create relationships with people, members have to be available to do that. The Basics of Ielts General Essay Writing Samples Band 9 After the structure is correct, using the language is a little bit more advanced, and the thought procedure is thorough, obtaining a Band 8 or higher for an essay should not be an issue. As a result, if you start out with a terrible topic, not only are you going to wind up with an inadequate essay, but you risk ruining the wonderful impression that the rest of your application makes. If you would like to steer clear of all potential obstacles on the best way to success in your academic progress, choosing a professional writing service is going to be a brilliant idea. Among the secrets of how to compose a good essay is to pay lots of attention to your introduction. Obviously, there are a good deal of methods to organise this essay. It's very beneficial to take writing apart as a means to see just how it accomplishes its objectives. Certainly, money has an important role in our lives. Why Almost Everything You've Learned About Ielts General Essay Writing Samples Band 9 Is Wrong It's very useful to take writing apart so as to see just the way that it accomplishes its objectives. You need to ensure your letter has a structure. Do a bit of research before you commence writing. Be mindful not to make your very first paragraph uninformative for instance, a single example with no extra information won't be sufficient to convince others of your position. Ielts General Essay Writing Samples Band 9 Choosing our service, you will realize that studying can be simple if you gain from the help of capable experts. Take a look at our price calculator to discover what your perfect price for the paper is! It may appear to be a good choice to make sure high quality of our work, but it isn't always appropriate. All you will need is to select an honest writing service with a pool of capable specialists who will finish the task for you by the deadline however hard your paper is. Thus don't get intimidated if you believe you cannot write such essays. Thus, essays have come to become an inseparable part of academics. Our sample essay has a very simple but excellent introduction in which it demonstrates that the examinee has knowledge of this issue and clearly states the writer's position to prepare the remainder of the essay. A well-structured essay has a superior introduction, body paragraphs that are simple to follow and connect together, and a great conclusion. So even easy, but well-written arguments can often provide you with a band 9 writing. The next step of the way to compose a persuasive essay or any different kind of essay is continuing on to the thesis statement. It's not simple to select a service to purchase your essay from. Essay questions for the subject of technology. Stephen's essay is quite effective. Practice makes perfect in regards to IELTS Writing. You may take my online IELTS Writing Practice Test anywhere on the planet and find a score, corrections, and feedback in only two days. Students lead busy lives and frequently forget about a coming deadline. General Task 1 questions are composed of 3 unique components. Professor Mitchell obtained a grant to have a category of students to Belgium to be able to study the EU. Thus, State University isn't only the ideal location for me, it is the sole spot for me. On top of its growing cultural and ethnic diversity, it is becoming a master at creating a niche for every student. New members bring new thoughts and energy. Since you are able to see, students are certain to face many challenges should they wish to turn into a member of the buy essay club. It is difficult to develop strong relationships in an organization that meets only one or two times per year.
Thursday, January 2, 2020
Essay on Psychotic Disorders
ââ¬Å"A New Kind of Delusionâ⬠discusses an exploration by psychiatrist Joel Gold and philosopher Ian Gold. The brothers have been studying a growing mental illness in which a person believes they are, unknowingly, the star of a reality television show. As this sounds somewhat like the protagonistââ¬â¢s actual fate in the 1998 film ââ¬Å"The Truman Show,â⬠the brothers have coined the condition the ââ¬ËTruman Show delusionââ¬â¢. Gold and Gold deem this to be a culturally based display of psychotic thinking. The brothers hypothesise that certain aspects of modern culture could be driving this drift of the Truman Delusion. They suggest that extensive video surveillance in some cities, for example, could create a plausible reason for people to believe people are watching them. Gold and Gold are also particularly fascinated by the idea that such elements of culture may be affecting people with no apparent mental illness. Critics say the occurrence is old wine in new bottles as it contains similar features as other psychotic delusions. Psychiatrist David Downing mentions, as an example, that delusional people during World War II believed that the Germans were spying on them. However, the Gold brothers maintain that certain aspects of the Truman Show delusion are original, such as the fact that it extends to everyone in the suffererââ¬â¢s life rather than to only a specific group, and its potential to affect otherwise mentally healthy people. Joel Gold claims that more attention needs to be paid to a patientââ¬â¢s culture and background, when diagnosing and treating them. Reaction ââ¬Å"A New Kind of Delusionâ⬠is a fascinating read. The article provides enough information to give the reader an insight into the subject, but is interesting enough to encourage them to research it further. The Golds say that they are not claiming a delusion about being watched is a new mental illness, but simply that the Truman Show delusion shows that culture has a significant influence on psychosis. Downingââ¬â¢s point, that psychosis has always been influenced by culture, such as during World War II and the Cold War, is valid. When viewed from this angle, it does appear that the Truman Show delusion is merely another variety of the same illness, and that the cultural influence aspect is something that medical professionals have been aware of for a long time. However, as the Golds argue, it seems that this particular delusion is more extensive than any previous examples. On reading the article, one of the things to strike me was how potentially difficult the Truman Show delusion could be to diagnose. If a patient believes that everyone in his life is part of the TV show, then this would include his psychiatrist. Therefore, it is possible that the patient wouldnââ¬â¢t tell the truth, as he would feel that the psychiatrist was also party to the conspiracy against him. Although delusions about being watched are not new to the field of abnormal psychology, the Truman Show delusion does appear to contribute as it is far more broad than other examples. Furthermore, the notion that this delusion could draw in an otherwise healthy individual is much more unique and, if this is true, much attention needs to be given to it. As discussed, World War II is known to have influenced peopleââ¬â¢s delusions at the time. However, the war was a huge event that took over millions of peopleââ¬â¢s everyday lives, whereas ââ¬Å"The Truman Showâ⬠was just a film. The two cultural events are on completely different scales, and the fact that a film can have as big, if not bigger, an impact than a world war is ground-breaking.
Tuesday, December 24, 2019
Do-Not-Resuscitate Legal and Ethical Issues Essay
Do-Not-Resuscitate: Legal and Ethical Issues Most cultures value life and bringing persons back from the dead is a popular subject of many fictional books. However, as technology evolves and the story of Frankenstein reborn with a bolt of lighting has come true with the external or implanted defibrillators, the natural process of death slows as much of society gains the knowledge to live longer than nature intended. The Red Cross Association taught many organizations like the girl and boy scouts the methods of mouth-to-mouth resuscitation and Cardiopulmonary resuscitation or CPR, a manual manipulation of the heart, as life saving methods for drowning, electrocution or heart attacks. First aid for laypersons to save lives as well asâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦Autonomy can override beneficence when life-support is withdrawn (Prozgar, 2010). In addition, when a physician takes the position of withdrawing life-supporting equipment, the principle of non-maleficence is severed. S ince helping patients die violates the physicianââ¬â¢s virtue of duty to save lives,â⬠distributed justice is served by releasing a room in the intensive care unit for a patient who has a higher chance of resolving their medical problems (Pozgar, G. 2010). There are so many inflict fuzzy gray areas and ideas about conflicting DNR policies that political disputes had to go to the courts to sort out the issues legally. Though ethics committees have been helpful, scores of physician-patient disagreements end up in the U.S. court system with inconsistent results. The states adopted individual ââ¬Å"statutes regulating DNR orders and their provisions vary in analysis throughout the U.S.â⬠(Bishop, Brothers, Perry amp; Ahmad, 2010). One ethical dilemma that is constant in emergency rooms, the intensive care unit and terminally ill persons is a futility of treatment. In the case of CPR/DNR, New York State wanted to enact a law that describes the decisive responsibilities of the patient, and the family or surrogate, and physician. ââ¬Å"In April 2003, the New-York Attorney General asserted that the DNR law would require a physician to obtain a consent of the patientââ¬â¢s health care surrogate before entering a DNR order, even when the physicianShow MoreRelatedEthical and Legal Concerns for Emergency Room Physicians Essay1153 Words à |à 5 PagesThere are unique ethical and legal obligat ions of the Emergency Room Physician. Commonly faced issues include patient ââ¬Å"dumpingâ⬠, organ donation, and Do-Not Resuscitate orders. These issues have ethical and legal considerations for the Emergency Room Physician in regards to their responsibilities and actions. The ethical right for individuals to have access to health care already has a form of legal binding within the United States as seen in the Emergency Medical Treatment and Active Labor ActRead MoreDo Resuscitate Status: a Legal and Ethical Challenge for Nursing1679 Words à |à 7 PagesDo Resuscitate Status: A Legal and Ethical Challenge for Nursing Shawn Wolkart Senior Integrative Seminar Spring A semester, 2010 University of Saint Mary Abstract A status of do resuscitate in those critically ill patients may result in a slow code. A slow code is a situation where the nursing staff decides to do less than the standard set forth by advanced life support algorithms and the nurse practice act and allow the patient to die instead of possibly sustaining life. The legal implicationsRead MoreHow Dnr Causes an Ethical Dilemma Essay1694 Words à |à 7 PagesRunning Head: HOW DNR CAUSES AN ETHICAL DILEMMA How DNR Causes an Ethical Dilemma Deann Morgan HCA 322, Health Care Ethics and Medical Law Dr. David Cole January 22, 2010 Abstract This paper will present an argument of how the process of do not resuscitate (DNR) results in an ethical dilemma for workers in the healthcare field. In presenting the argument, thisRead MoreEthical Issues in Nursing1054 Words à |à 5 PagesEthical Issue in Nursing Name: Jackson vrail Class: NR 504 Professor: Dr. Gre Date: 06/02/2012 School: CCN THE ETHICAL ISSUES IN NURSING Ethics can be defined as a moral decision of what it is, and what it ought to be. Ethical issuesRead MoreMoral And Ethical Dilemma Essay1097 Words à |à 5 Pagesprofession, but also have a clear and concise approach to often ambiguous ethical challenges. This paper examines ethically uncertain situation in which the nurse is faced with a decision and action focused problems. Through the application of appropriate guidelines, including the moral and ethical principles, and the ANA code of ethics for nurses, discusses how the scenarios presented should be appropriately resolved. Complex moral issues often arise within the healthcare setting and healthcare professionalsRead MoreMedical Indicator, Patient References, Quality Of Life, Contextual Features1163 Words à |à 5 Pagesthe probabilities of success is not good with the current treatment. In my opinion, the patient canââ¬â¢t be benefitted from the current treatment and harm can be avoided if the family agreed on the Do not resuscitate order by the physicians. ââ¬Å"A do not resuscitate orders are physician orders not to resuscitate a patient in the event of cardiac or respiratory arrestâ⬠(Pozgar, 2016). In 1974, the American Heart Association recommended that physician obtains consent from patients or their surrogate outRead MoreThe Nurse And The Physician1575 Words à |à 7 Pagesapproaches to resolve ethical issues, when giving information about a ââ¬Å"Do not resuscitate (DNR)â⬠form to the husband of the patient in ICU (Zerwekh, 2013, p. 420). When the physician showed the husban d the DNR form, it stated that the physician pointed out what they could do for the patient. In this case, it is perceived that the physician highlighted the parts of the DNR form that would coerce the husband into signing the form, while leaving out what the hospital will no longer do for his wife onceRead MoreA Viable Fetus1455 Words à |à 6 Pagesresuscitation can lead to morbidity or mortality. Whether health care providers resuscitate or not is an ethical dilemma which all health care providers and family members have to struggle with when it comes to the premature baby as small as the viable fetus. Although recommendations have been made by organizations including the American Academy of Pediatrics and the Nuffield Council on Bioethics, the decision to resuscitate is complex, requiring careful consideration of multiple factors relatedRead MoreDuty of Care Unit12866 Words à |à 4 Pagesy-of-care/ 12.1.2 Explain what it means to have a duty of care in own work role Read the above statement about ââ¬Å"acts or omissionsâ⬠and explain this is your own words I have a duty of care towards the people I look after in my department. I must do everything I can to keep them safe from harm. My employer also has a duty of care towards staff members, to ensure they have safe working conditions that are suitable to deliver the service. | 12.1.2 Explain how a duty of care contributes to the safeguardingRead MoreDo-Not-Resuscitate Orders in Suicide Attempts2495 Words à |à 72 PagesDo-Not-Resuscitate Orders in Suicide Attempts Nursing 410 Introduction The National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH) has published a fact sheet of statistics on suicide in the United States. In 2007, it is reported that suicide was the tenth leading cause of death. Furthermore, for every suicide committed, eleven were attempted. A total of 34,598 deaths occurred from suicide with an overall rate of 11.3 suicide deaths per 100,000 people. (NIMH, 2010). Risk factors were also noted on this
Monday, December 16, 2019
Africa â⬠5 Free Essays
ââ¬Å"Before the twentieth century, it would have been incorrect to speak of the Igbo as a single peopleâ⬠(XIX, Achebe). Although all these people lived in Igboland, there were hundreds of different variations of Igbo, resulting in cultural differences and differences in language so great, that one Igbo group could be misunderstood by another only thirty miles away (XIX). Colonialism, a disease that spread through Africa causing destruction, disarray, and fear, was also directly responsible for the overall unity of the Igbo people observed throughout the twentieth century. We will write a custom essay sample on Africa ââ¬â 5 or any similar topic only for you Order Now Although colonialism broke up the unity of villages and forced different political, social, and economic lifestyles on the groups of Igbo people, colonialism also had a direct impact in forming national unity; in forming ââ¬Å"a common Igbo identityâ⬠(XIX). Although colonialism diminished the values each Igbo group held dear to them throughout the generations, this was necessary in the development of the identity of Igbo people as a whole as they were becoming part of a new, industrialized world. Things Fall Apart, by Chinua Achebe, showed both how destructive colonialism was and how detrimental it was to the close-knit Igbo villages. Destruction of entire clans by massacre was not out of line for white men during the beginning of colonialism, as this was the punishment of the Abame clan for killing the first white man they saw. The Umuofia and Mbanta clans knew better than to kill any white men before discovering their purposes, and reluctantly allowed the white, Christian missionaries to enter their villages. Okonkwo, a strong, important man from Umofia, was serving his seven-year exile in his motherland Mbanta when these missionaries became more profuse and active. He despised the white men and their new religion, and wanted action to be taken against them. At first, the churches were only able to attract people without a title, however, as time progressed, outcasts were attracted and women who despised their village laws, such as throwing their ââ¬Å"abominableâ⬠twins away, also joined (101). Christianity appealed to the people who had nothing if they followed their villageââ¬â¢s culture and beliefs. It eliminated the emotional burdens women had to face if they had twins, allowing the twins to live freely, rather than to be disposed of in a forest of death. During his exile, Okonkwoââ¬â¢s own son, in spite of his father, joined the missionaries in his hatred of village law, especially the fact that innocent children could be killed so easily, such as the boy Ikemafuma, taken prisoner by Umuofia and eventually killed. When Okonkwo returned to an unrecognizable Umuofia, his hatred of the white men increased. Real trouble began after a man from the Christian church unmasked one of the sacred egwugwu, an ancient god. This led to the council of chiefs from Umuofia to take action and burn the church down, leading to their imprisonment by the white District Commissioner, leader of the white law. The ex-leaders of the village were shackled at the leisure of white men. No longer did these esteemed Umuofia chiefs hold the power; they were not the ââ¬Å"menâ⬠of the village anymore. The white men were more powerful than them, subjugating them to their religion and law. Politically, white men now ruled Umuofia, with punishment settled by the white men in command, rather than a council of chiefs. After the release of the chiefs, an assembly of men met in the village to decide what they would do in response to these latest happenings. A group of white messengers arrived at the meeting and informed everyone that the District Commissioner said the assembly was to end. Okonkwo, in his anger, killed one of the messengers, and when no one else reacted, letting the others escape, he realized there was nothing he could do. White men were breaking up his community, and no one was man enough to take action and fight. Inside ââ¬Å"he mourned for the warlike men of Umuofia, who had so unaccountably become soft like womenâ⬠and he realized his community was lost to colonialism (129). Okonkwo knew that all of his hard work for power had been for nothing. He lived in a town filled with people readily allowing their selves to be taken over by foreign men implementing their own beliefs, religion, and power, and as a result he ended his own life. In the early phases of colonialism, it is easy to see how destructive its effects were on the idea of community; the churches separated people from each other, while the colonial law stripped the village of its power. Buchi Emechetaââ¬â¢s, The Joys of Motherhood, not only shows how Igbo communities are broken up, like Things Fall Apart, but it also shows how Igbo groups are brought together. In the time of Nnu Ego, wealth was not determined by the amount of wives a man had or how big his farm was, as it was in pre-colonial times. Instead, wealth was measured with money, money earned from hard labor, usually serving the white men and women or working for the government. People of Igbo groups, like Nnaife, Nnuââ¬â¢s husband, moved from farming lands to cities to attempt to live ââ¬Å"betterâ⬠lives. Moving to these cities, many different groups of Igbo people were iving together and had to learn to get along, because as Igbo people realized, although they may speak a little different, it was extremely difficult to live in a new place without being able to relate with anyone. In Lagos, the British colony where Nnaife and Nnu lived, Yoruba people and Igbo people did not get along well, pra cticing very different beliefs and ideas. With tension from other cultures, there was no need for any tension among the subgroups of Igbos, which is why regardless if they came from west or east Igboland, they would be understanding of each other. Being friendly with people of other Igbo groups provided a sense of family in a place where family did not exist. The Igbo people met in the cities, regardless of the clan they were from, became the ââ¬Å"brothersâ⬠and ââ¬Å"sistersâ⬠of the newcomers, who left their real family in their homeland, far away. Igbo groups living in cities merged together, not seeing each other as different groups, which was common in their own lands, but recognizing each other as Igbo; another who understands the same language and beliefs. Although moving to cities assimilated to Western culture was beneficial to Igbo people as a whole, the idea of family was greatly diminished, especially in the eyes of women. At a young age, Nnu Ego felt being a mother was an extremely important part of her life. She felt it was her purpose to have many kids, because they would eventually take care of her and bring her happiness. However, she discovered how hard being a mother actually was in a society dominated by Western beliefs and culture. In a farming society, such as Ibuza, having more kids meant having more help around the farm and the house. In an industrial society, like that of Lagos, the more kids meant more mouths to feed, more clothes to buy, and more money spent on education. Not only did the Nnaife have to work, but Nnu also had to devote all of her energy to earning money, specifically to make sure her kids received an education to be successful. As a result, children growing up in these societies lost their sense of responsibility for their family, an important part of Igbo beliefs. With all the hard work and suffering Nnu put forth for her children, just to have food in the house, her two oldest sons she sent to college didnââ¬â¢t even show their thanks and send anything back to her (224). Her idea of a family and happiness coming from her children was only a dream, and Nnu died a lonely death on the side of a road. Socially, western culture viewed it to be more beneficial to achieve self-success than care for family, which eventually drove Nnuââ¬â¢s family apart, and led to Nnuââ¬â¢s death. Colonialism affected every Igbo person, whether they liked it or not. It gave women different outlooks on life, on being a mother. It stripped men of their power and manlihood. It brought a different religion, with a single god and different morals. It brought a new type of wealth, and education. Colonialism changed the ways of the Igbo forever. The groups were not all separate anymore, if you were Igbo, you were Igbo. That was all that mattered in a society run by Europeans, filled with people of many cultures for different reasons. Colonialism took away unity, but it created a new kind of unity. Colonialism not only introduced itââ¬â¢s economics, politics, and lifestyle; it also gave Igbo a reason to come together, which is important in an ever-changing society. For a culture that took generations to build, it is surprising that within a matter of a century, the distinguished characteristics of each Igbo clan were diminished, as each clan assimilated into the Western way of living (XLVIII, Achebe). However, in the larger scheme of things, maybe the Igbo knew they were placed in a war they could never win, unless they gave in to their opponent; unless they gave in to change. Works Cited Achebe, Chinua. Things Fall Apart. South Africa: Portsmouth, New Hampshire: Heinemann Educational, 1996. Print. Emecheta, Buchi. The Joys of Motherhood. New York, New York: George Braziller, Inc. , 1979. Print. How to cite Africa ââ¬â 5, Essay examples
Sunday, December 8, 2019
Rhododendron Essay Example For Students
Rhododendron Essay RhododendronThe plant rhododendron belongs to the familyEricaceae which also includes the Heath, and there areabout eight-hundred fifty species which grow worldwide(Turner and Szczawinski, 171-2). The Heath family is alarge one with so many species, all of the poisonousspecies fall into two of its subfamilies, one of which isthe rhododendron. These cultivated plants occur naturally in temperateregions of the northern hemisphere and in the mountains ofSoutheast Asia. They are located in the Himalayas withseven-hundred species, southwest China, Burma, and in NewGuinea with over three-hundred species (Turner andszczawinski, 172). It has been popular as ornaments ingardens and has led to a major horticultural industry withits widely uses in landscaping. There are twenty-seven species native to NorthAmerica, (Turner,172) and is the state plant ofWashington. This specific plant is called R. macrophyllumor the Pacific rhododendron (Pojar and Mackinnon, 61). Itforms a shrub layer in forests ranging from shoreline pinegroves to stands of Douglas-fir and western Hemlock up inthe mountains. Usually they are located everywhere fromhomes to freeway sides and also in the forests. The rhododendron shows a great variety in size,habit, and flower color, colors from white to pink,dark-purple, yellow, red, and orange (McKenzi,1). Theyrange from small shrubs to small trees with evergreenleaves that are leathery. The leaves are short stalked,simple, and alternate, and the flowers are large,bell-shaped, and born in dense clusters. They are bestgrown on acidous soil with a ph of 4.5 and 6.5, includedwith lots of moisture and organic material (McKenzie, 3). The leaves, flowers, pollen, and nectar of manyrhododendron species contain several toxins (Kingsbury,50). These toxins are called grayanotoxins orandromedotoxin, a resinoid carbohydrate (Kingsbury, 51). It is prevalent in the flower nectar, and has causedpoisoning of bees and the honey produced. The symptomsare similar to both humans and all animals. The humancases are that in which children chew the leaves and getthe poison in their system, or when people drink tea madefrom the honey and plant (Abrahams, 2). It has beenreported that animals clip the leaves for boredom or whenthey get hungry, as food is short (U.S food and drugadmin., 3). The rhododendron is a beautiful plant which liesoutside homes for decorations. People should become moreaware of its toxicity and should take precautions whenhandling them. GrayanotoxinThe plant rhododendron contains several toxins calledgrayanotoxins. Other well known but former names arerhodotoxin, andromedotoxin, and acetylandrome (U.S. foodand drug admin., 1). They are included in almost all ofthe species rhododendron. The name of the disease is honey intoxication, whichis caused by the consumption of honey produced (Abrahams1). The grayanotoxins cause this intoxication, and thespecific toxins vary with the plant species. Other namesassociated with this disease is rhododendron poisoning,mad hone intoxication or grayanotoxin poisoning. (U.S foodand drug admin., 1)The poisoning results from the ingestion ofgrayanotoxin contaminated honey. The other ways that itcan get into your system is if you consume plant parts. Every part of the plant is poisonous, the flowers, nectar,honey, and especially the leaves, which contain more. In humans, symptoms of poisoning occur six hoursafter a dose. These symptoms include salivation,vomiting, very low blood pressure, loss of coordination,muscular weakness, slow and irregular heartbeat, andcomas, followed by death in extreme cases. (U.S. FDA,2) All organisms such as animals and humans are affectedin the same way. The treatments are to induce vomiting,or perform gastric lavage, replace fluids and maintainelectrolyte balance, monitor heart beat, blood pressureand breathing. Even though the cases reported have been rare, peoplestill should become aware of this toxin. House pets eatthe plants, children do also, so they should be taught tostay away from these plants. .u87ad420df649491eba4b8179f227c47a , .u87ad420df649491eba4b8179f227c47a .postImageUrl , .u87ad420df649491eba4b8179f227c47a .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u87ad420df649491eba4b8179f227c47a , .u87ad420df649491eba4b8179f227c47a:hover , .u87ad420df649491eba4b8179f227c47a:visited , .u 87ad420df649491eba4b8179f227c47a:active { border:0!important; } .u87ad420df649491eba4b8179f227c47a .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u87ad420df649491eba4b8179f227c47a { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u87ad420df649491eba4b8179f227c47a:active , .u87ad420df649491eba4b8179f227c47a:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u87ad420df649491eba4b8179f227c47a .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative; } .u87ad420df649491eba4b8179f227c47a .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u87ad420df649491eba4b8179f227c47a .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u87ad420df649491eba4b8179f227c47a .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u87ad420df649491eba4b8179f227c47a:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u87ad420df649491eba4b8179f227c47a .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left: 18px; top: 0; } .u87ad420df649491eba4b8179f227c47a .u87ad420df649491eba4b8179f227c47a-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u87ad420df649491eba4b8179f227c47a:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } RE AD: Personal Identity: Philosophical Views Essay
Sunday, December 1, 2019
Moses A Leader Essays - Book Of Exodus, Moses,
Moses A Leader Throughout history there have been many individuals who could be considered leaders, but some stand out among the others. An example of a superb leader is Moses in the Bible. Moses is viewed as a righteous man in God''s eyes and is chosen to lead the Hebrews out of oppression in Egypt. Contained in the story of Exodus are many examples of Moses' sacrifices and the hardships he endured while freeing the Hebrews. The faith of Moses was tested numerous times throughout the story, and, in some instances, it seemed that Moses had lost faith, however, being the "righteous" man that he was, he stuck it out until the end. When compared to Noah and Abraham, Moses is a "pillar of faith" for surviving his tests and for being the perfect tool for God''s plans. In the Old Testament stories, God seems to want his earth to be peaceful and without sin and when he sees that the world is corrupt, he decides to conduct a purge. In the first two books of the Bible, there are two distinct covenants made, one with Noah and the other many generations later with Abraham. God talked to Noah and he was chosen to be the father of a renewed civilization after an enormous purge would wipe out the evil in the world. Noah had to undergo many trials and tribulations. He had to experience embarrassment and ridicule because of the nature of God's requests. His neighbors and friends thought he was nuts because it is not every day that a man constructs a huge boat made of gopher wood and claims that a flood will come to rid the world of evil. After Noah obeyed all Gods commands, he was rewarded. Noah became like Adam, in that he would be responsible for starting life on earth over. Noah was rewarded because of his faith in God and his ability to obey. God's covenant with Noah laid the groundwork for his promise to Abraham many generations down the road. Here God''s bidding was not exactly the same, but, in essence, it demanded the same degree of commitment and dedication from Abraham. Abraham was old and his wife Sarah was barren. God promised Abraham that he would be the father of a great nation. Given Sarah's condition, Abraham had many inquiries and doubts about the feasibility of this, yet he had faith. God asked of Abraham that he give up all he knew, and all he had to wander in the desert in search of this nation, which God promised. Abraham also endured many hard times. He wandered in the desert for years on blind faith, and, when he finally got to where he was going, he was asked by God to sacrifice his most prized possession, his son Isaac. When God observed the faith and obedience of Abraham, he spared Isaac and allowed Abraham's nation to flourish. The Old Testament, model of a great patriarch, is one who possesses faith coupled with voluntary obedience to God's wishes and gratitude. These things combine to make up God's standard of moral goodness. If the person obeys God's laws and meets His standards, happiness may be attained by the individual. The ultimate model of a great patriarch is Moses. The second book of The Bible, the book of Exodus, begins with the Egyptian's decision to oppress the Hebrews who lived in the land of Egypt for 400 years. (The descendants of Joseph and his brothers) Although Moses was born a Hebrew, Moses grew up in the Pharaoh's court and the Hebrews were jealous of him. The Egyptians didn't trust him as well. This is one of the main reasons why Moses was such a great leader. He didn't really have any strong ties to either the Hebrews of the Egyptians. This is why he can be harsh and use force to make the people understand what God wants. He has the guts to order his own people to their death for freedom. Moses was willing to risk his life for his people and one day Moses saw an Egyptian beating a Hebrew in the work-yard, and hastily killed the Egyptian with his bare hands. He then fled from Egypt to Midian, and found a wife with whom he had a son. Yet, Moses knew he would not settle down until he returned to Egypt to fulfill A God''s prophecy. Important to Moses' development into a great leader was the time he was tending his father-in-law''s flock up on
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